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UCR American Solar Challenge

June 2017 - June 2018

Mechanical Team Leader in charge of the design of mechanical requirements stated by competition officials. Subsystems chassis, steering, safety features, suspension and areo-shell. Worked through the manufacturing of the chassis and suspension system.

Chassis Design

My Background

Our solar car features a 4130 chromoly space frame in accordance will all safety requirements put forth by the competition such as being able to withstand 5G impacts at critical points.

Chassis 1.JPG

Chassis Size

My Background

Our team decided to go for a practicality and comfort over compactness and uniqueness. This done to ensure a safer design and for potential reuse of the vehicle for the same or similar competitions or student projects. All of the teams safety features  were approved by the competition commity.

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Chassis 2.JPG

Chassis Analysis

My Background

Analysis was conducted using SolidWorks Simulation as well as on Ansys for confirmation. 5G impact loads were tested on the front, rear, sides, top and angled front locations.

PVD-Improved Finalized-Static 1-Factor o

Chassis Alternatives

Contingency Plans

Alternative aluminum chassis design were also designed and tested. These designs were not going to be used as aluminum is more expensive, weaker and harder to weld than steel. However its lower weight makes it a great choice for future teams to expand upon. The final aluminum design was lighter and more compact than the steel design however estimates had it at four times more expensive.

Chassis Construction

Contingency Plans

Due to the fact that the Solar Car Project was brand new, machine shop access was not attainable and a room to store the chassis could not be acquired in time. Thus the construction of the chassis and suspension components were outsourced to a local machine shop.

Chassis.jpg

Suspension Design

Standard Suspension Geometry Design Focused on a smoother ride for long distance.

Suspension Design

Double A-Arm Suspension

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Suspension Design

Standard Suspension Geometry Design Catering to Grand Touring

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Aero-Shell Design

My Background

The Aero -Shell was designed primarily with the constraint of fitting the maximum number of solar cells allowed while remaining under the overall vehicle size limits. Additionally the design offered minimal drag to improve efficiency.

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Aero-Shell Analysis

Coefficient of Drag and Down Force

Numerous design variations were analyzed to determine the optimum shape and features of the aero-shell. Important parameters included the coefficient of drag and reduction of frontal area to reduce drag force.

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The final design comprised of an aero-shell with much flatter top surface but enough contours to retain the aerodynamic properties desired for the competition. Ultimately the areo-shell will likely have to be outsourced as well do to its size, complexity and functional importance.

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